Su'aal: Daawooyinka Daawada Ka Cabsashada Ma Ammaan yihiin Isticmaal Waqtiga Xiga ee Uurka?
Maaha wax aan caadi ahayn haweenka (mararka qaarkoodna raggu) inay yeeshaan xanuunka welwelka ka dib markay dhicin. Laakiin ma udub ayey u tahay haweenka inay isticmaalaan daroogooyinka welwelka ah si ay u xakameeyaan calaamadaha xaamilnimada xiga?
Jawaab:
Dareenka walwalka ka dib dhicisku wuxuu noqon karaa mid gaar ah walaaca ku saabsan uur cusub ama wuxuu noqon karaa walaac ku saabsan nolosha guud ahaan.
Qaarkood ayaa laga yaabaa inay la kulmaan ikhtiyaarka ah in ay isticmaalaan daawooyinka ka hortagga walwalka si loo xakameeyo walaaca ka dib dhicin. Lammaanayaasha doonaya inay tijaabiyaan uur cusub, waxay ka jawaabaan su'aasha ah in daawooyinkaasi ay ku badbaadi karaan uurka.
Nasiib darro, cilmi-baaristu waxay ka soo horjeedaa badbaadada daawooyinka dhimirka inta lagu guda jiro uurka, jawaabtuna mar walba ma caddaato. Halkan waxa ah waxa aan ka ogaanno qaybaha daroogada gaarka ah:
Benzodiazepines
Waqtigaan, dhakhaatiirta badankood kuma talinayaan isticmaalka daroogada noocan ah inta lagu jiro uurka. Benzodiazepines, sida Valium iyo Xanax, ayaa lala xiriiriyay qaar ka mid ah warbixinnada khatarta korodhka ah ee xididdada orofacials, hypotonia, apnea, iyo dhibaatooyinka quudinta ee carruurta.
Daraasado kale waxay heleen halis ah in la isticmaalo benzodiazepin inta lagu guda jiro uurka, sidaas awgeed arrintu weli way u doodaysaa. Dhaqaatiirta qaarkood, si kastaba ha ahaatee, weli waxay u qori karaan benzodiazepin inta ay uurka leeyihiin xaaladaha ay dareemayaan faa'iidooyinka ka sii daran khatarta suurtogalka ah.
Xakameyn Soo Saarista Serotonin (SSRIs)
Mukhaadaraadka qaybta, sida Prozac (fluoxetine), ayaa farsamo ahaan loo tixgeliyaa antidepressants. Laakiin, cilmi-baaristu waxay sheegaysaa inay sidoo kale ka caawin karaan walaaca. Cilmi-baadhayaashu waxay diidaan isticmaalka ammaanka SSRI inta lagu guda jiro uurka; Daraasadaha qaarkood ma heleen saameyno mudo dheer ah, laakiin qaar kale waxay heleen caddayn ku saabsan dhibaatooyinka dhalaanka ee suurtagalka ah ee carruurta ay soo gaareen SSRIs inta ay uurka leeyihiin.
Waqtigan xaadirka ah, College College of Obstetricians iyo Ginecologists waxay ku talinayaan in go'aaminta isticmaalka SSRIs inta lagu guda jiro xaamilnimada shakhsi ahaaneed laakiin waxay kaala talineysaa isticmaalka Paxil waqtiga uurka, markay suurtagal tahay.
Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)
Cilmi-baarista qaar ayaa sidoo kale heshay TCAs, sida Tofranil (imipramil), si ay u caawiso walwalka iyo sidoo kale niyad-jabka. Dhowr daraasadood ayaa eegay isticmaalka saddex-laabashada tricyclics inta lagu jiro uurka, cidna ma helin caddayn dhab ah oo ku saabsan dhibaatooyinka muddada-dheer. Mid ka mid ah daraasaadka 2007, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay heleen caddayn ah in isticmaalka saddex-caruur ah ama saddexda bilood ee saddexda bilood ee saddexda bilood ah ay kordhiyeen khatarta ah uur qaadidda iyo dhibaatooyinka ilmaha marka uu dhasho.
Samee go'aanka xaqqa kuu ah
Dumar badan ayaa doorbidaya in ay ka fogaadaan mukhaadaraadka gebi ahaan inta ay uurka leeyihiin, laakiin cilmi baaris ayaa muujinaysa in haysashada walwal xoog leh oo aan xakamayn inta lagu guda jiro uurka ay dhalin karto dhibaatooyinka ilmaha, sidoo kale. Sidaa darteed, waxaa hubaal ah in ay noqoto su'aal ah oo lagu miisaamayo khatarta iyo faa'iidooyinka. Dumarka qaarkood waxay jecel yihiin in ay raadsadaan daweynta dabiiciga ah ee dabiiciga ah ama daaweyn kale oo aan dawo lahayn ee daroogada halkii ay (ama ka hor intaysan tijaabin) daawooyinka.
Xaalad waliba, ikhtiyaarka ah in ama isticmaalka daawada walwalka inta lagu guda jiro uurka waa adiga iyo dhakhtarkaaga.
Haddii aad qabtid walaac aad u daran ka dib dhicis, tani waa wadahadal muhiim ah oo lagu yeesho.
Ilaha:
College College of Obstetricians iyo Ginekologists, "ACOG Issues Arrimaha Siyaasadda SSRI Ka-hortagga Antidepressant Intii Uurkaan." 1 Oktoobar 2006. Waxaa la heley 22 May 2008.
Browers, Evelien, Anneloes Van Baar, Victor JM Pop, "Walaaca hooyada inta lagu jiro uurka iyo koritaanka ilmo-xiga." Habdhaqanka dhallaanka & Horumarinta dhallaanka 2001. Helitaanka 22 Maajo 2008.
Chapers, Christina D., Sonia Hernandez-Diaz, Linda J. Van Marter, Martha M. Werler, Carol Louik, Kenneth Lyons Jones, iyo Allen A. Mitchell, "Xakamaynta Serotonin-Reepartake ee Xaddidan iyo Khatarta Cudurka Wadnaha ee joogtada ah ee Dhallaanka . " Journal of Medicine New England 9 Feb 2006. Waxaa la heley 22 May 2008.
Chokroverty, Sudhansu, "Macluumaadka bukaanka: hurdo la'aan." BUKAANKA BUKAANKA BUKAANKA 15 Oktoobar 2008. Waxaa la heley 22 May 2008.
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Kulan, Nathalie A., Anne Pastuszak, Suzanne R. Sage, Betsy Schick-Boschetto, Glenda Spivey, Marcia Feldkamp, Kelly Ormond, Doreen Matsui, Amy K. Stein-Schechman, Lola Cook, Joanne Brochu, Michael Rieder, iyo Gideon Koren , Natiijada Uurka Ka dib Isticmaalka Hooyada ee Kala-guurka cusub ee Serotonin Lifaaqa. " JAMA Febraayo 1998. Waxaa la heley 17 May 2008.
Ormond, Kelly, iyo Eugene Pergament, "Cusboonaysiinta: Benzodiazepines ee Uurka." Adeegga Macluumaadka Illinois Teratogen . Lasoo gooyey 22 Maajo 2008.
Ward, Randy K. iyo Mark A. Zamorski, "Faa'iidooyinka iyo khatarta daaweynta dhimirka ee xiliga uurka - Dabiibka dhaqanka." Dhakhtarka Qoyska ee Maraykanku 15 Aug 2002. Lasoo gooyey 17 Maajo 2008.